"Researchers have discovered that complex random behaviors naturally emerge from even the simplest, chaotic dynamics in a quantum simulator. This illustration zooms into one such complex set of states within an apparently smooth quantum system. Credit: Adam Shaw/Caltech" (ScitechDaily.com/The Future of Error Correction: Taking Advantage of Quantum Scrambling)
The problem with a quantum computer is that system must detect and separate the qubit from its background. A qubit is a particle that has multiple states. And the biggest problem in quantum systems is the energy flow. The energy level in the qubit must be different than in the background. There is a possibility that the qubit's energy level is higher or lower than its background.
In the image from the top of the text, you can see the problem with the background. The energy background in nature has different levels. And that thing can cause that when qubit travels over those energy pits that affects the energy level of the qubit.
Image 2 portrays a neutron star. But it can also portray an electron or any other elementary particle. The elementary particle forms the (super) strings or extremely small skyrmions. That is positioned around axle-looking structures. Each of those skyrmion strings can have a different energy level.
When the system reads information from the qubits it can decrease their energy level. Or it can increase the qubit's energy level. When the qubit reaches energy maximum, it releases data that is loaded to superstrings string by string. And gamma-ray laser can be useful, for that kind of thing.
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Gamma-ray lasers.
Wigner crystals or fullerene nanotubes can create synthetic gamma rays. The idea in this kind of gamma-ray laser is that the fullerene nanotube is turned o a Wigner crystal. And at the bottom of this tube is graphene where are also trapped electrons. The system works like the LRAD system.
The electrons from the bottom of the tube are stressed with energy. That is conducted through graphene. The electrons that are in the fullerene tube are stressed with energy. That means that radiation left from electrons at the bottom must travel through that radiation. And that increases the power of the radiation.
The diagram. A low-power gamma-ray laser.
1XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
2D>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
1XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
1) Fullerene nanotube where electrons are trapped.
2) Graphene layer that sends radiation from the bottom.
>>>> Radiation that travels through radiation increases its power.
This kind of system could use for reading the information from the qubit.
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And the quantum system stores information in those strings in the wave movement form. When the system starts downloading information from the qubit it removes energy from those strings. When the energy level matches with the certain superstring that superstring will release information stored in it. There are other ways to download information from qubits. One is using laser light that shot over qubit.
In that case, the laser light should resonate with every superstring separately. If the frequency of laser light causes resonation in some superstring that laser light acts as a carrier wave and transmits information to the receiver. There is also the possibility to aim some wave movement like gamma rays at those electrons. And that radiation can allow downloading data from qubits. Below this text is a link to a ScitechDaily.com article about quantum error correction.
https://scitechdaily.com/the-future-of-error-correction-taking-advantage-of-quantum-scrambling/
https://informationnevervanishes.blogspot.com/
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