Splitting electrons can unlock a new era for quantum technology.

"Discovering that electrons can manifest as ‘split-electrons’ in nanoscale circuits, scientists are now on the brink of a technological revolution that could lead to the practical use of Majorana fermions in quantum computing, thanks to a novel use of quantum interference. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Scientists Create Split-Electrons, Unlocking the Future of Quantum Computing)

Scientists are unlocking a new quantum era using splitting electrons. The observation that electrons can split is fundamental because they are elementary particles that should not decay. The ability to split electrons is a big advance for quantum computing. Controlling electrons is easier than controlling photons. But otherwise, electrons have a problem. Those particles react with the electromagnetic fields. 

And that means magnetic fields can turn those particles into a new position. The system must keep the information. That the system sends and receives in identical form. 

Normally quantum computers use superpositioned and entangled particle pairs. But the problem in that case is those particles must be identical. 

They must oscillate with the same frequency and then their energy level must be on different levels. The transmitting side must have a higher energy level than the receiving part of the quantum entanglement. Splitting electrons can solve that problem. The system can simply put an electron split and then send the other side of it through the quantum route. That route could be the nanotube. Then the frame locks the receiving part of the particle pair to the right position. 

In error correction, the system must send the same information twice. The two-stage quantum model is one way about how to make error detection easier. In that model, the information travels first between superpositioned and entangled particle pairs. Then system sends the transmitting particle after that data transmission behind that ultrafast data. And receiver can compare is information that traveled in the quantum track to the information that the follow-up particle transmits identical to the information that travels in quantum entanglement. 

Then the system can start to make the data transmission between those electrons. The problem is that things like magnetism can affect the electrons. In an ideal version, quantum computers can use nanotubes to transport information through them. The nanotube is the electromagnetic wormhole and the system should send electrons through it. In that case, the electron acts in the same role as a neurotransmitter in human brains. That system requires a different type of thinking than traditional networks and quantum systems. 

The ability to make superposition and quantum entanglement through those nanotubes makes the system more effective. And it makes error detection easier.  The system makes the superposition between two particles and sends information with this "turbo speed". Then the system will send the transmitting side particle after that superposition. The system will check that the data is identical by comparing information that traveled between superpositioned and entangled particles. And then in particles that travel through the nanotube. 

https://scitechdaily.com/scientists-create-split-electrons-unlocking-the-future-of-quantum-computing/