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Does the universe stretch or does it create space?



The universe's expansion is one of the strongest evidence of the Big Bang. The Big Bang was not the bang. It was an event where energy and material reach a certain energy level. All known materials and energy formed in that case. And the problem is that the universe's expansion is not what it should be. The problem is that dark matter and dark energy dominate the universe. In some models, dark matter could exist before material formed. 

Or material reached energy levels, between our universe's energy minimum and energy maximum. But if the dark matter existed before the Big Bang. And its temperature is lower than the energy minimum in the universe, which means visible matter covers that dark matter by its energy. Cold Dark Matter (CDM) may consist of a material whose energy level is lower than the energy minimum in the universe. 

In some models, there are two forms of dark matter. 

Does the hypothetical dark matter particle called weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) be colder than absolute zero, or is its temperature something like <0,5 kelvin? Or is its spin so fast that it can make energy or wave movement travel past it? And could we someday produce dark matter? 


1) Cold dark matter

Cold dark matter that temperature is lower than zero kelvin degrees or just a little bit above zero kelvin degrees. The absolute zero point or zero kelvin is the temperature where all movement ends. It's the energy minimum in the universe. 

But outside the universe is lower energy levels. That matter is dark because the energy travels in it. And then the energy level reaches the energy minimum in the universe that matter existence ends. 

The reason for that is that the existence of a particle requires it to have a different energy level than its environment. If a particle's energy level with its environment turns the same, the particle merges into wave movement. 

So the hypothetical weakly interacting massive particles (WIMP) can be unseen if their energy level is lower than zero kelvin. Or actually, the WIMP energy level can be lower than 3 kelvin radiation. If a particle's temperature is lower than the cosmic background it pulls energy into it. If the reflection temperature or energy level is also lower than the cosmic background the matter is not visible, 


2) Hot dark matter.

Hot dark matter. In some models, the spin of those particles is so fast, that they throw electromagnetic fields past them. In that case, the high-speed spin denies the reflection. And wave movement travels or passes those particles like radiowaves pass the stealth aircraft. 

The fast spin creates a standing wave around those WIMPs because outcoming radiation cannot penetrate them. The radiation that reflects from WIMP impacts with outcoming energy forming standing waves.  Then that standing wave makes outcoming energy travel around that particle. 


In the next dark energy model, the source of the dark energy is in the electromagnetic whirl that closes the universe inside it. That energy field and whirl are invisible to us because their energy level is lower than the universe's energy level. 

If there is radiation outside the universe, we cannot see it. If radiation and particle's energy level is lower than in the universe, energy travels one-way. And because energy travels out from the universe, the outside world or dimension outside the universe remains invisible. Even if there is a reflection that comes out from that material. That reflection must have so high energy level so that it can penetrate the Universe. 

But then we can think of the universe as a bubble. In some models, the universe is a bubble in a giant electromagnetic tornado. The tornado would be in the wave movement the energy level is far lower than in the universe. That hypothetical tornado or tunnel is not a wormhole. It's not a tight structure, and it lets energy travel outside the universe. It's the electromagnetic whirl that sends energy through the universe. And then that energy reflects from the universe's center. That forms the dark energy. 

The Universe is a bubble that exists in the wave movement. The wave movement's energy level is lower than the universe's energy level. If it's outside the universe. The universe like all particles in it is oscillating. And that oscillation forms electromagnetic vacuums. And then there are form new bubbles and whirls in the energy field. 

If we want to model that hypothetical phenomenon in the chemical- or molecular world, we must know that. Acoustic bubbles can multiply themselves. When the acoustic system oscillates those bubbles, their membrane starts to oscillate. The fast-moving membrane forms low pressure in the liquid. And that thing can boil the liquid. And that thing causes a situation in which acoustic bubbles form new bubbles. 


https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/universe-expand-stretching-creating-space/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_dark_matter


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_energy


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_matter


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_dark_matter


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lambda-CDM_model


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