Thursday, April 25, 2024

What is the average person?



Can the average pilot win the AI? Or could the average chess player win the chess program?

When AI faces a human pilot in a dogfight. AI beat the human pilot 5-0. Same way when a human chess player wins some chess program, people say that humans always have superiority. But then we can look at those human opponents. 

The opponent who won the chess program in chess was Garry Gasparov the world champion, and that happened in the 1990s. The most successful chess player in the world. I read from somewhere. The person who faced the AI in the jet fighter dogfight was the colonel, an experienced jet fighter trainer. 

“Dogfighting was the problem to solve so we could start testing autonomous artificial intelligence systems in the air,” Bill Gray, chief test pilot at the Air Force Test Pilot School. “Every lesson we’re learning applies to every task you could give to an autonomous system.” (FreeThink, Watch the first AI vs. human dogfight using military jets)

Freethink.com


At this moment, we should ask, what happens when the regular chess gamer or some average fighter pilot faces the AI? In that case, we might say that the opponents of those things were the best of the best. The regular person will not get even close to the jet fighter pilot's seat. An average jet fighter pilot is not a jetfighter pilot trainer with thousands of flight hours and thousands of missions. 

And if the best of the best wins the AI and completes their all missions, that doesn't mean that regular 3rd. lieutenants can have skills. That they can complete the same missions. The problem is that if those highly advanced aircraft are lost in missions, the vital information can turn into hostile hands. That causes a situation in which vital missions start to accumulate to certain teams. The problem is that the young pilots will never get practice in real missions.

And when old stars retire, there is nobody, who shares their silent information to next-generations. In the same way, the chess community or any other sports community requires new faces so they can develop new tactics. If opponents can predict movements that the player makes. That thing causes very bad losses. 

The AI can analyze the tactics. And it can develop new ways to reach the goal. The goal in practice is to create data sets that make the AI able to beat enemies. AI might not yet replace experienced pilots, but the problem is where rookies get the experience that they need to complete their missions. 


https://www.freethink.com/robots-ai/ai-fighter-pilot


https://learningmachines9.wordpress.com/2024/04/25/what-is-the-average-person/

Tuesday, April 23, 2024

Quantum materials can turn objects invisible. Or they can give the ultimate strength to the structure.


The new aircraft requires new materials. 

The new 3D-printed metamaterials can make a revolution in all kinds of technology. The lightweight and very strong metamaterial can be useful in the next-generation armor. Those metamaterials are as strong as diamonds but easier to create using 3D printer technology. And that can bring a new era for material research. The space in that material is the thing that makes it so strong. 

And that thing can be one version of the next-generation stealth materials. The 3D metamaterial that is made by using fibers can scatter and pull the radar radiation into itself. That metamaterial can put the radiation jump between those wires. 




"Areas where stress concentrated in a previous design (left) can be seen in red and yellow. In the new structure (right), stress is more evenly distributed. (Credit: RMIT, 3D-printed “metamaterial” is stronger than anything in nature)"


"Researchers have discovered that objects can achieve directed motion within a liquid crystal by periodically changing their sizes, potentially paving the way for advancements in micro-robotics." (ScitechDaily, A Groundbreaking New Principle – Korean Researchers Uncover Revolutionary Phenomenon in Liquid Crystals)


And that can make this thing invisible to the radar. The metamaterials can also put photons jump between those wires. And that pulls energy out from those light waves. If the system can conduct those energy waves in a certain direction, that can make the structure invisible to the human eye.

The AI that operates liquid crystals can make the ultimate surface for crafts. It can operate multiple small intelligent structures that can transform its shape. That shape along with intelligent jamming technology can make the stealth structure. That is very hard to hack.  

The idea is that those wires or nanotubes form the electromagnetic wormhole. The idea is that the photons or radio waves can slip into those nanotubes. And other photons. That travel in that tube puts them to travel into the wanted direction. 


"The flow of electrical current in the bottom crystalline slab (representing WTe2) breaks a mirror symmetry (shattered glass), while the material itself breaks the other mirror symmetry (cracked glass). The resulting spin current has vertical polarization that switches the magnetic state of the top 2D ferromagnet. Credit: Image courtesy of the researchers. (ScitechDaily, MIT Unlocks the Power of 2D Magnets for Future Computing)

The new intelligent liquid crystal technology makes it possible for researchers to make the ultimate acoustic systems. The oscillation of those liquid crystals makes it possible to create acoustic bubbles. The acoustic systems that create high-pressure energy impulses can used to create acoustic protective fields. Those protective fields are the pressure impulses that should turn incoming ammunition's direction, or make dama

The 2D microchip technology, connected with the optical liquid crystals can make this kind of new stealth materials possible. The idea is that the craft's surface is created using a graphene network. The microchip-controlled crystals can cover the entire surface. The microchip technology makes it possible. That there are small pyramids on the outer layer of the aircraft. 

The intelligent system can change those pyramid's height and width. The system can pull them into sight form when the craft travels fast. And in slow flight, the size of those pyramids will turn higher. 


https://www.19fortyfive.com/2022/12/forget-the-f-35-a-sixth-generation-fighter-jet-is-coming-from-japan-and-europe/


https://bigthink.com/the-future/3d-printed-metamaterial/


https://scitechdaily.com/a-groundbreaking-new-principle-korean-researchers-uncover-revolutionary-phenomenon-in-liquid-crystals/


https://scitechdaily.com/mit-unlocks-the-power-of-2d-magnets-for-future-computing/


Monday, April 22, 2024

The AI can predict cell-type transformations.


"Cells change shape and function when reprogrammed in response to the exogenous alteration of expression of a handful key genes identified by the computational approach. Credit: Ellie Mejía/Northwestern University" (ScitechDaily, Breakthrough in Bioinformatics: AI Predicts Cell Type Transformations)


Mutation or changes in the DNA turns cells into cancer cells. There are about 150 million base pairs in each human chromosome's DNA. The human DNA's length is so long, that the human DNA molecule can extend from Earth to the Moon. The is an impressive number of base pairs in the DNA. 

The number of orders of base pairs, that is, their permutation, is impressive. But it's limited. The AI is the ultimate tool to search for changes in the DNA. And then the AI can also see how those changes or mutations affect a person's outfit. This thing can tell if there are some fatal changes in the human DNA. 

The bioinformatics breakthrough is that AI predicts cell transformations. This thing allows the computer to predict things, like cancer and virus transformations. In that process, the AI predicts changes in the DNA. And then it can calculate how that change affects the viruses if they infect that cell. 

One of the reasons for virus transformations is that we are individuals. There are no two fully identical DNAs in the world, if we talk about mammals. And all the time, when the virus infects. Cell connects some DNA from that cell into it. 

The AI's ability to connect and handle large data masses makes it an important tool for observing cell formations. The AI can also connect data from multiple sources to the information. That it can get from laboratories. 

These kinds of things can tell if some person has a dangerous lifestyle. Sometimes researchers say that in the future every person can have a digital twin, which allows them to adjust their nutrients and exercise. The digital twin can also have cell cultures, which allows it to predict things like DNA transformations. The system requires many variables like UV radiation, chemical and other radiation stress, air pollution, time of exercise, and nutrients. 

Also, things like hereditary risks affect the digital twin. The digital twin can search DNA databases about risks for cardiovascular diseases. Then the system can plan the optimal exercise and nutrients for people. 

If people about the point when the cell transforms into cancer cells helps to plan the medical treatment. But it can also help to move the point, where cancer starts as long as possible. And it helps to avoid things, like places where the electrochemical stress accelerates mutations. 


https://scitechdaily.com/breakthrough-in-bioinformatics-ai-predicts-cell-type-transformations/

Wednesday, April 17, 2024

The AI can be the ultimate tool for predicting and controlling the system.


"Amplified Industries’ sensors and analytics give oil well operators real-time alerts when things go wrong, allowing them to respond to issues before they become disasters. Credit: MIT News, iStock" (ScitechDaily, AI Transforms Oil Field Operations With Predictive Analytics)


The AI itself is a powerful tool. It can predict things like the lifetime of people. But the best way how to use AI is to use it to predict the fully controlled system's behavior. Similar predictive algorithms, used to predict and control oil rigs can used to control fresh water plants. And they can control traffic and many other systems. 

The algorithm can predict the liquid's behavior precisely if that liquid is in an environment with controlled energy, level, radiation direction, and PH. This thing makes it possible to improve chemical reactions and their control. Those algorithms can also used to predict the behavior of electromagnetic fields. 



"A novel optimization technique enhances the speed and accuracy of Bayesian inference, streamlining scientific research by automating complex calculations and offering reliable uncertainty estimates. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Predictive Power Unleashed by MIT’s Advanced Bayesian Optimization)


The new tools. That is used to predict the system's behavior can use Bayesian optimization. The Bayesian optimization is explained in the link after this text. This thing can make AI more capable of controlling quantum computers. 

The AI-based operating systems can turn the computer network into virtual quantum computers. In that model, the AI shares the mission for multiple binary computers. And then return that thing into one form. 

But AI can used to make quantum programming one step closer. Quantum programming is different than binary programming because the qubit's behavior is different. The AI-based operating systems and AI-based programming tools can translate "regular" binary programs for quantum computers. In those cases, the AI-based algorithms can turn the program code for qubits. And this is one of the things that is important for successful programming. 

The ability to control qubits requires. That the system can observe its behavior all the time. The system must predict the point, where the qubits at both ends of the quantum entanglement reach the same energy levels. That thing breaks the entanglement. 


"Rice University physicists discovered a quantum material that can switch between two electronic phases, paving the way for advanced quantum memory technologies capable of storing qubits reliably. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Quantum Leap: Rice Physicists Unlock Flash-Like Memory for Future Qubits)


During programming the system must control the gate. The gate is the tool that drives information from binary computers to the qubit. This gate is hard to make. But nanotechnology allows us to take things like electrons in the frame. And then the frame writes data to the electron and turns it into the qubits. 

The quantum drums or oscillating quantum spots can also act as qubit pairs. The quantum spots are almost like regular qubits. The quantum entanglement synchronizes those spot's oscillation. But it's theoretically possible that superposition and entanglement can created between those quantum spot's internal layers. The idea is that the quantum entanglement is made between internal layers of the particle. 


"Reserachers are able to translate information in light to vibrations af the membrane inside a quantum drum. Credit: Julian Robinson-Tait" (ScitechDaily,How a Quantum Drum Could Change Everything About the Internet)

"Researchers at the University of Copenhagen’s Niels Bohr Institute have developed a new way to create quantum memory: A small drum can store data sent with light in its sonic vibrations, and then forward the data with new light sources when needed again. The results demonstrate that mechanical memory for quantum data could be the strategy that paves the way for an ultra-secure internet with incredible speeds". (ScitechDaily, How a Quantum Drum Could Change Everything About the Internet)

The system must store information before it can send it forward. The quantum drums make it possible. The system can exchange information between those drums. And that thing can make it possible to create ultra-secure data transfer in and outside the system. These kinds of quantum drums can transport information in the fullerene nanotubes. And it makes the system's security more effective. Those quantum drums can also make photonic computers a reality. 

In photonic computers, information and electricity are separated in different lines. The same line as a fullerene nanotube doesn't transport electricity and information. Information travels in that nanotube in the photonic form. The electricity that components require travels in the different wires. The AI can control the electric and photon flow which can keep the system's temperature as low as possible. 

Those quantum drums that researchers at the University of Copenhagen can store information on when photons hit them. This kind of system can change everything on the net. They can aim for information precisely at the right point. The receiver must have the right drum so that the quantum system can make resonance with it without that resonance and oscillation, the system cannot transfer information into that drum. 


https://scitechdaily.com/how-a-quantum-drum-could-change-everything-about-the-internet/


https://scitechdaily.com/ai-transforms-oil-field-operations-with-predictive-analytics/


https://scitechdaily.com/predictive-power-unleashed-by-mits-advanced-bayesian-optimization/


https://scitechdaily.com/quantum-leap-rice-physicists-unlock-flash-like-memory-for-future-qubits/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayesian_optimization

The new hologram technology is more than just 3D images.


"A new method developed by researchers significantly simplifies the creation of computer-generated holograms, allowing for real-time generation of 3D images with accurate depth. This breakthrough could revolutionize holographic display technology across various industries." (ScitechDaily, Revolutionizing 3D: New Holographic Technique Breaks Computational Barriers)

The touch screens are the standard in the mobile technology. If engineers create the touch screen using laser LEDs that screen can turn the mobile telephone's screen into a hologram system. On that screen, the laser LEDs act as miniature buttons. That makes it act like all other touch screens. 

Hologram technology can turn cell phone screens into holographic displays that hover holograms over the screen can make 3D images about all things in the world. Those images can be cracked sections or outside holograms. 

Drones that can fly around the structure can scan it from all directions. And then the system can make X-ray or normal 3D images of targets. The sensor transmits data to the cell phone. And the hologram system can make the hologram using that information. 

The holograms allow to make the optical data network. Like regular lasers, the hologram can transmit data. And that thing can create optical data transmission between two mobile devices. The system uses holograms to transmit information. The CCD camera can act as a receiver.  And that allows the system to transmit data in a heavy EM field. 

In the office, the hologram can be on the roof. And transmit information between devices. Mirrors can increase the visibility of those systems. The problem with optical networks is that the receivers must have visual contact with transmitters. But optical networks can make things like drone swarms more resistant against ECM systems. The hologram is visible from many sides. And that makes it easier to aim receivers at them. 

Holograms are also very useful tools in nanotechnology. Using infrared holograms. The system can warm one of the atoms or molecules. Then that makes it possible to create a system where other components are at higher temperatures than others. This makes it easier to connect pieces into one entirety. 

Nanotechnology and holograms are an ultimate combination. IR holograms can transport energy precisely to the right point in the structure. And it helps the system to adjust the enzyme reaction speed. All chemical reactions depend on the energy, that impacts that reaction. The system can adjust the reaction speed by adjusting the temperature. A hologram gives softer light than a straight laser ray. And that makes it a more sensitive tool to handle things like nano-membranes.

https://scitechdaily.com/revolutionizing-3d-new-holographic-technique-breaks-computational-barriers/

Tuesday, April 16, 2024

The neutron crystal.


"MIT researchers have discovered that neutrons can bind to quantum dots using the strong force, a finding that opens new possibilities for probing material properties at the quantum level and advancing quantum information processing. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, “Neutronic Molecules” – Neutrons Meet Quantum Dots in Groundbreaking MIT Discovery)


MIT's groundbreaking research connected neutrons with quantum dots. And that allowed researchers to connect neutrons in the entirety than ever seen before on Earth. Neutron crystals or neutronic molecules are the newest things created in the quantum- and nanoworld. 

Researchers have known that neutrons can connected. Because. They have N and S poles. The practical solution was not as easy to make as the theoretical model. The neutron crystals allow to creation of lasers that operate in neutron radiation frequency. 

The first molecules do not seem very impressive. But they prove that researchers can connect neutrons.

Researchers can trap neutrons in nanotubes. And then the radiation stress makes them send neutron radiation. The system would look a bit like a long-range acoustic device (LRAD) that authorities use against riots. In a simpler version, the neutron molecules would hover in a tube their system inputs radiation stress. 


The neutron laser can give extremely accurate radiation therapy. And those systems can also make very accurate X-ray imaging. But the fact is that neutron radiation is very pervasive and dangerous. 


Maybe in the future possible. Researchers can create 2D neutron layers. Which can give a new ability for the materials. The neutron network can be an extremely tough material. And that thing can be one of the things, where researchers can use those pure neutrons. 

Neutron molecules can used as miniature generators. When those neutron structures face radiation stress they act like small neutron stars. That makes it possible to create new types of electric systems. In some visions, there could be neutron molecules in nanotubes. Those things can make an entire layer turn into a fundamental generator. 

It's possible, that the fullerene cell structure is between two thin aluminum layers. And in the cell is the neutron molecule that spins very fast. That kind of system can be the fundamental and effective power source for aerial devices. 


https://scitechdaily.com/neutronic-molecules-neutrons-meet-quantum-dots-in-groundbreaking-mit-discovery/

The AI hallucinations are growing problems for the media. But why AI doesn't mark those deep fakes as "AI created"?



AI created the image above. AI can create deep fakes, and that causes discussions about AI-created hallucinations. The problem is why the system doesn't mark those images as AI-created. 

The deep-fake images created by using AI are growing problems. The problem is that the AI-created deep fake doesn't differ from Photoshop deep fakes. The AI creates those images faster, and it brings this thing to the hands of people, who don't have Photoshop skills. And the main problem is that the AI will not mark those images as deep fakes. 

Another problem is that. Deep fakes and other kinds of things did not seem to be a problem before social media and AI brought those things in front of lots of people. Some people say that the biggest problem with AI-created images is the creator of those deep fake images. The deep fake image itself is not a problem.  


When we talk about deep fakes and other misuse of generative AI. We forget that there have always been people who copy their engineer or some other works while they study. So those things are not new. AI brought that technology into the hands of almost every student. 

Those plagiarisms and fakes did not seem to be a problem for people before AI came to public use. After that, there have been only problems with AI, if we want to follow the newspaper headlines. If we create images using AI, it isn't different from publishing photographs or drawings. 

When we write about articles or other texts. Or make something ordinary publishing. We don't need to follow the drawing and writing contest's orders. Outside those things, we have the freedom to do anything that we want, by following the law and good manners. But if we use deep fakes to make false news, we act against morale.

If we introduce the deep fake as reality, we lie, if we know that some image is deep fake. This is the problem with deep fakes. Deep fakes can used to denigrate people. Deep fakes can be used to undermine the authenticity of the image. Fakes that slip into the surveillance camera films can used to destroy ordinary people's reputations. 


https://bigthink.com/the-future/can-we-stop-ai-hallucinations/

Monday, April 15, 2024

Artificial RNA can preprogram cells and create artificial lifeforms.



Researchers found the new RNA that doesn't age brains. This kind of RNA or some of its sequences can slow aging. And that's why we should be excited about that thing. Artificial RNA is one of the tools that offer a powerful tool for genetic engineering. In nature. The RNA molecules transport information between cells. And RNA viruses can also connect genomes from the other species to the cells.

The AI is the tool that can make the ultimate speed to the chemical research. The AI which is connected to the reaction chambers and the right tools like lasers (or phonons) cut DNA and RNA into pieces from the right point. Then the system can assemble the new RNA into the point between those cut pieces. That allows researchers to connect RNA and new abilities to the precise right point. 

The new knowledge about genomes tells how the genetic material decodes cells and cell entireties so that they can create certain forms. This thing means that if researchers have a certain knowledge about DNA and RNA. They can create theoretically even furniture-shaped trees. 

The reason for why. Researchers are interested in RNA. Because, before the cell decays the enzyme splits the DNA and turns it into two RNA molecules. The RNA molecules that slip into the cell can reprogram it. Another thing is that RNA is easier to control while the system creates that molecule. 

Some viruses have reverse transcriptase enzymes that can transform the RNA into DNA and backward. They can transform DNA into RNA. This ability makes it possible to create artificial lifeforms.

When researchers create artificial RNA molecules they create chemical computer programs. Making those programs requires the same way high accuracy as digital computer programs. 

The programmer must create a description of things that the RNA should make for the computer. Then the Artificial Intelligence creates the RNA molecule, which involves the right chemical code. To make this process effective the system must know precisely what each DNA and RNA sequence makes. 

If AI is used to develop complicated molecules. It can used to develop a complicated RNA structure. RNA is a molecule that involves chemical code, and artificial RNA molecules require a very high accuracy. That they can transport wanted information precisely in the wanted place. 



https://scitechdaily.com/forever-young-scientists-have-discovered-rna-that-doesnt-age-in-the-brain/


https://scitechdaily.com/how-mit-is-teaching-ai-to-avoid-toxic-mistakes/


https://scitechdaily.com/organ-architects-the-remarkable-cells-shaping-our-development/

Tuesday, April 9, 2024

Chinese innovations and space lasers are interesting combinations.


Above: "Tiangong is China's operational space station located in low Earth orbit. (Image credit: Alejomiranda via Getty Images)" (Scpace.com, China's space station, Tiangong: A complete guide)

Chinese are close to making nuclear-powered spacecraft. 


Almost every day, we can read about Chinese technical advances. So are, the Chinese more innovative than Western people? Or is there some kind of difference in culture and morale between Western and Chinese societies? The Chinese superiority in hypersonic technology is one of the things that tells something about the Chinese way of making things. 

In China, the mission means. And the only thing that means is mission. That means that things like budgets and safety orders are far different from Western standards. If some project serves the Chinese communist party and PLA (People's Liberation Army) that guarantees unlimited resources for those projects. Chinese authorities must not care about the public opinion. 

If we think of the Chinese nuclear rocket against this background. That means it doesn't follow Western standards. The problem with spaceborne nuclear reactors is that if launching fails, that system will deliver radioactive material in large areas. And a nuclear rocket. That takes people to Mars in half time is one nuclear reactor in space. 



Nuclear reactors can used to create new and powerful laser applications like neutron-beam lasers. 


But the main question is: what else technology can make than just transport people to Mars? The spaceborne nuclear reactors can give energy to satellites that use a very high-power radar. 

Large orbital structures allow to creation of new types of lasers. The megawatt-class laser systems are soon a reality. In 1970 the Soviet researchers introduced a plan for solar power lasers that could deliver energy to the ground. The modular structure allows the system can connect multiple lasers into one entirety. In those systems, the lasers are in a row. And they connect their power. 

But do you know what means neutron poison? In this case, neutrons will start to hover in nuclear reactors. If the system can form hovering neutrons in the laser element. That thing makes it possible to create neutron lasers. The system traps neutrons in the laser element. And then it aims radiation stress on them. The idea is the same as hovering free-electron lasers or proton (hydrogen ion) lasers. 

The system traps hydrogen ions, protons, or electrons in the magnetic tube in those lasers. Then the laser system gives them electromagnetic stress. When stress ends. Those particles deliver their extra energy as radiation. In regular free-electron lasers. The system uses particle accelerators that drive electrons in a curving trajectory. 

When an electron changes its direction, it delivers photons. Same way is possible to create the proton, or hydrogen ion laser. In that system, the accelerators accelerate protons. But it's possible, to replace the particle accelerator using a magnetic chamber, where those particles hover. 

Or they can deliver energy for high-energy lasers. The nuclear-powered laser can use LED lights to deliver energy to laser systems. In some other scenarios, the laser is put in the nuclear reactor itself. 

Or the system uses high-temperature hydrogen to make the laser rays. In some other visions, hovering neutrons in a laser element will used to create coherent neutron radiation. Same way hovering electrons can create a laser beam. The hovering protons and neutrons can used to create electromagnetic radiation. 


https://www.freethink.com/space/nuclear-powered-spacecraft

https://www.space.com/tiangong-space-station


Monday, April 8, 2024

This quasar rewrites galactic rules.


"Researchers using the Chandra X-ray Observatory discovered that the supermassive black hole in quasar H1821+643 is less influential in controlling its surrounding gas and star formation than expected. (Artist’s concept.) Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Defying Expectations: The Quasar That’s Rewriting Galactic Rules)



The quasar H1821+643 rewrites black holes and other material interactions in galaxies. The quasar H1821+643 interacts with its entirety, and that is a so-called dominating object. But dominance between that quasar end especially the supermassive black hole and its environment is lower. So the black hole doesn't dominate its environment as much as it predicted. 

This means that black holes' spin can cause an effect that black hole spins empty. The situation means that a black hole creates a small area around it that isolates it from the environment. In that model, there is sometimes a vacuum near a black hole that the black hole is not in contact with its material disk all the time. 

In some other models, the fast spin of a black hole affects the material energy level that material near the event horizon turns so hot, that it can affect the black hole's energy interaction. So high-energy plasma could cut or affect the black hole's gravitational interaction. 

All black holes have gravitational interaction. But the high-energy transition or material disk around the black hole also pushes material away from the black hole. Also, black holes relativistic energy ray transports energy out from black holes. A black hole's relativistic jet may involve a wormhole. 

And if that relativistic jet hits to object that is dense enough, that thing can even turn another object into a black hole by pressing it through its magnetic field. Understanding black holes and their shape allows us to understand things like the Big Bang. 

If dark matter is a so-called stable quasiparticle. That would revolutionize understanding of material and its form. So can those hypothetical stable quasiparticles exist near black holes? 

The black holes can also interact with dark matter. In modern models, black holes pull dark matter inside it. And that thing means that they should give us data about dark matter. Part of dark matter may be so-called quasi- or pseudoparticles. But there could be some, yet unknown particles. So the black holes can give tips on what kind of thing is dark matter. If so-called stable quasiparticles are possible, that could change our way of thinking about the material. 




What are black holes? 


What are black holes? They are shadows. When a gravitational field pulls something into the black hole it will not pull particles. It sends counter radiation to the electromagnetic field. The name of that radiation is the gravitational radiation. The gravitational radiation travels through the impacting electromagnetic fields. And that takes their energy out of them. That forms a lower energy area at the side of the gravity center. 

That means outcoming energy drives particles into the gravity center. The outcoming energy travels faster than the particle forming a quantum shadow at the side of the gravity center. That electromagnetic shadow pulls particles into the black hole. The thing that denies the gravitational effect is that somebody fills that shadow. If the system can fill that shadow it can break the gravity. 

This thing causes an idea, that a material's energy level has some kind of influence on gravity interaction. That can mean that the gravity effect is lower when an object's energy level is higher. The thing in this case is the high energy level will resist the gravitational interaction on the side of the gravity center. The idea is that the gravity waves have a very short wavelength. And they will travel through photons or other objects and electromagnetic radiation. And that thing takes those photon's energy levels to a lower level. So gravitation affects into gravitational center's environment. Not to particle. 

The idea is that opposite-traveling gravity waves take energy from incoming radiation. And that forms the gravity pool that pulls objects into the gravitational center. So the high-energy particle creates radiation or wave movement that makes it kick against the lower-energy particles in the gravitational pool. 

The idea is the same as in a river. Gravitation is like a river that transports particles with it. Energy travels to the gravitational center. And that makes the gravity center colder than its environment. The particle's energy level must be high enough that it can push against those particles that travel to the black hole. 

The thing that makes gravitation function is the shadow that forms at the gravity center's side. The outside energy will push the particle into the black hole. The thing that the particle must do is create so a high energy level that it can fill that shadow. 


https://scitechdaily.com/defying-expectations-the-quasar-thats-rewriting-galactic-rules/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quasiparticle


The AI and new upgrades make fusion power closer than ever.

"New research highlights how energetic particles can stabilize plasma in fusion reactors, a key step toward clean, limitless energy. Cr...